介绍

内容简介： 本志记述等辐骨虫目和泡沫虫目共279种。介绍研究简史、形态特征、分类、地理分布和区系分析、生物学和生态学资料、经济意义等。

出版时间： 1998年07月

目录

封面
中国动物志 原生动物门 肉足虫纲 等辐骨虫目 泡沫虫目
版权页
中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会
前言
目录
总论
-- 一、研究简史
---- (一)开始发掘与单细胞动物确立时期
---- (二)大洋调查与分类体系建立时期
---- (三)放射虫的应用研究时期
---- (四)中国的放射虫研究工作
-- 二、形态特征
---- (一)硬部分
---- (二)软部分
-- 三、系统分类问题讨论
-- 四、地理分布和区系分析
---- (一)等辐骨虫类的分布
---- (二)沉积放射虫的分布
---- (三)区系分析
-- 五、生物学与生态学资料
-- 六、经济应用价值
各论
-- 一、等辐骨虫目 Order ACANTHARIA
---- (一)全射棘虫亚目 Suborder HOLACANTHIDA Schewiakoff,1926
------ 1.交叉棘虫科 Family Acanthochiasmidae p.p.Schewiakoff e
-------- 交叉棘虫属 Genus Acanthochiasma Krohn,1860
(1)红交叉棘虫 Acanthochiasma rubescens Krohn
------ 2.编棘虫科 Family Acanthoplegmidae Schewiakoff,1926
-------- 粘棘虫属 Genus Acanthocolla Schewiakoff,1926
(2)十字粘棘虫 Acanthocolla cruciata (Haeckel)
(3)固粘棘虫 Acanthocolla solidissima Popofsky
---- (二)粘合棘虫亚目 Suborder SYMPHYACANTHA Schewiakoff,1926
------ 3.星石虫科 Family Astrolithidae Haeckel,1881；Schewiako
-------- 棘石虫属 Genus Acantholithium Haeckel,1881
(4)桨棘石虫 Acantholithium dicopum (Haeckel)
-------- 星石虫属 Genus Astrolithium Haeckel,1860
(5)球根星石虫 Astrolithium bulbiferum Haeckel
-------- 太阳石虫属 Genus Heliolithium Schewiakoff,1926
(6)金黄太阳石虫 Heliolithium aureum Schewiakoff
------ 4.异长针虫科 Family Amphilithidae Haeckel,1881；Schewiak
-------- 异长针虫属 Genus Amphilithium Haeckel,1881
(7)凝结异长针虫 Amphilithium concretum (Haeckel)
(8)棍异长针虫 Amphilithium clavarium Haeckel
-------- 对针虫属 Genus Amphibelone Haeckel,1862
(9)平面对针虫 Amphibelone hydrotomica (Haeckel)
(10)异对针虫 Amphibelone anomala (Haeckel)
------ 5.伪石虫科 Family Pseudolithidae Schewiakoff,1926
-------- 伪石虫属 Genus Pseudolithium Schewiakoff,1926
(11)扁伪石虫 Pseudolithium compressum Haeckel
-------- 海目虫属 Genus Haliommatidium J.Müller,1858
(12)穆勒海目虫 Haliommatidium müller Haeckel
---- (三)松棘虫亚目 Suborder CHAUNACANTHA Schewiakoff,1926
------ 6.葡萄核虫科 Family Gigartaconidae Schewiakoff,1926
-------- 葡萄核虫属 Genus Gigartacon Schewiakoff,1926
(13)小齿葡萄核虫 Gigartacon denticulatus (Haeckel)
(14)脆葡萄核虫 Gigartacon fragilis (Haeckel)
-------- 异棘虫属 Genus Heteracon Schewiakoff,1926
(15)两形异棘虫 Heteracon biformis (Popofsky)
---- (四)节棘虫亚目 Suborder ARTHACANTHA Schewiakoff,1926
------ 7.等棘虫科 Family Acanthometridae Haeckel,1862；Schewia
-------- 等棘虫属 Genus Acanthometra J.Müller,1855
(16)透明等棘虫 Acanthometra pellucida J.Müller
-------- 对矛虫属 Genus Amphilonche Haeckel,1862
(17)长对矛虫 Amphilonche elongata (J.Müller)
------ 8.穿盾虫科 Family Dorataspidae Haeckel,1862；Schewiakof
-------- 肋盾虫属 Genus Pleuraspis Haeckel,1881
(18)圆脊肋盾虫 Pleuraspis costata (J.Müller)
(19)多枝肋盾虫 Pleuraspis sarmentasa Tan et Tchang
-------- 十字盾虫属 Genus Stauraspis Haeckel,1881
(20)猬形十字盾虫 Stauraspis echinoides (Haeckel)
-------- 楯形提灯虫属 Genus Lychnaspis Haeckel,1862
(21)格氏楯形提灯虫 Lychnaspis giltschi Haeckel
(22)异孔楯形提灯虫 Lychnaspis polyancistra (Haeckel)
(23)锯齿楯形提灯虫 Lychnaspis serrata Haeckel
(24)长脊筋楯形提灯虫 Lychnaspis longissima Haeckel
-------- 二十盾虫属 Genus Icosaspis Haeckel,1881
(25)秀丽二十盾虫 Icosaspis elegans Haeckel
-------- 穿盾虫属 Genus Dorataspis Haeckel,1860
(26)铠壳穿盾虫 Dorataspis loricata Haeckel
(27)细孔穿盾虫 Dorataspis micropora Haeckel
(28)胼胝穿盾虫(变种) Dorataspis micropora var.collosa (Po
(29)领孔穿盾虫 Dorataspis choanopora Tchang et Tan
(30)剑穿盾虫 Dorataspis gladiata Haeckel
-------- 箭猪虫属 Genus Hystrichaspis Haeckel,1881
(31)球形箭猪虫 Hystrichaspis fruticata Haeckel
(32)背箭猪虫 Hystrichaspis dorsata Haeckel
-------- 网盾虫属 Genus Dictyaspis Haeckel,1887
(33)分叉网盾虫 Dictyaspis furcata (Haeckel)
------ 9.六盾虫科 Family Hexalaspidae Haeckel,1887,Schewiakof
-------- 鞘盾虫属 Genus Coleaspis Haeckel,1881
(34)冠鞘盾虫 Coleaspis coronata Haeckel
-------- 六锥虫属 Genus Hexaconus Haeckel,1887
(35)毛六锥虫 Hexaconus ciliatus Haeckel
------ 10.双锥虫科 Family Diploconidae Haeckel,1862
-------- 双锥虫属 Genus Diploconus Haeckel,1862
(36)束杆双锥虫 Diploconus fasces Haeckel
(37)光亮双锥虫 Diploconus nitidus Popofsky
------ 11.栅盾虫科 Family Phractopeltidae Haeckel,1881
-------- 栅盾虫属 Genus Phractopelta Haeckel,1881
(38)十字栅盾虫 Phractopelta cruciata (Haeckel)
------ 12.十字叶虫科 Family Phyllostauridae Schewiakoff,1926
-------- 十字叶虫属 Genus Phyllostaurus Haeckel,emend.Popofsky,1
(39)尖棘十字叶虫 Phyllostaurus cuspidatus (Haeckel)
(40)短剑十字叶虫 Phyllostaurus siculus (Haeckel)
-------- 双十字虫属 Genus Amphistaurus Schewiakoff,1926
(41)四翅双十字虫 Amphistaurus tetrapterus (Haeckel)
-------- 棘十字虫属 Genus Acanthostaurus Haeckel,1862 emend.Popo
(42)紫棘十字虫 Acanthostaurus purpurascens Haeckel
(43)诺氏棘十字虫 Acanthostaurus nordgaardi Jφrgensen
-------- 枪十字虫属 Genus Lonchostaurus Haeckel,1862
(44)菱形枪十字虫 Lonchostaurus rhombicus Haeckel
-------- 接合十字虫属 Genus Zygostaurus Haeckel,1887
(45)双匿接合十字虫 Zygostaurus amphitectus Haeckel
------ 13.十字棘虫科 Family Stauracanthidae Haeckel,1881
-------- 剑棘虫属 Genus Xiphacantha Haeckel,1862
(46)翅形剑棘虫 Xiphacantha alata (J.Müller)
------ 14.网棘虫科 Family Dictyacanthidae Schewiakoff,1926
-------- 网棘虫属 Genus Dictyacantha Schewiakoff,1926
(47)四角网棘虫 Dictyacantha tetragonopa (Haeckel)
---- (五)辐射虫亚目 Suborder ACTINELIA Popofsky,1904 emend.Mi
------ 15.星射虫科 Family Astrolophidae Haeckel,1881
-------- 星射虫属 Genus Astrolophus Haeckel,1881
(48)星射虫(未定种) Astrolophus sp.?
-- 二、泡沫虫目 Order SPUMELLARIA
---- (一)胶体虫亚目 Suborder Colloidea Haeckel,1881
------ 1.胶体虫科 Family Collozoidae Haeckel,1862
-------- 胶体虫属 Genus Collozoum Haeckel,1862
(49)胶体虫 Collozoum inerme (J.Müller)
(50)椭圆胶体虫 Collozoum ovatum Haeckel
(51)卷曲胶体虫 Collozoum contortum Haeckel
---- (二)针虫亚目 Suborder BELOIDEA Haeckel,1887
------ 2.球虫科 Family Sphaerozoidae Haeckel,1862
-------- 针虫属 Genus Belonozoum Haeckel,1887
(52)意大利针虫 Belonozoum italicum (Haeckel)
-------- 球虫属 Genus Sphaerozoum Meyen,1834
(53)球虫 Sphaerozoum fuscum Meyen
(54)轮球虫 Sphaerozoum verticillum Haeckel
-------- 针球虫属 Genus Rhaphidozoum Haeckel,1862
(55)刺针球虫 Rhaphidozoum acuferum (J.Müller)
---- (三)球虫亚目 Suborder SPHAEROIDEA Haeckel,1881
------ 3.光滑球虫科 Family Liosphaeridae Haeckel,1881
-------- 外筛球虫亚科 Subfamily Ethmosphaeridae Haeckel,1862
空球虫属 Genus Cenosphaera Ehrenberg,1854
(56)无刺空球虫 Cenosphaera inermis Haeckel
(57)福地空球虫 Cenosphaera elysia Haeckel
(58)坚空球虫 Cenosphaera compacta Haeckel
(59)蜂空球虫 Cenosphaera vesparia Haeckel
(60)多毛空球虫 Cenosphaera setosa Ehrenberg
(61)果空球虫 Cenosphaera mellfica Haeckel
外筛球虫属 Genus Ethmosphaera Haeckel,1862
(62)多管外筛球虫 Ethmosphaera polysiphonia Haeckel
果球虫属 Genus Carposphaera Haeckel,1881
(63)圆果球虫 Carposphaera globosa Clark et Campbell
光滑球虫属 Genus Liosphaera Haeckel,1887
(64)六角光滑球虫 Liosphaera hexagonia Haeckel
荚球虫属 Genus Thecosphaera Haeckel,1881
(65)格里可荚球虫 Thecosphaera grecoi Vinassa de Regny
洋葱球虫属 Genus Cromyosphaera Haeckel,1881
(66)靶洋葱球虫(新种) Cromyosphaera parma sp.nov
-------- 编枝球虫亚科 Subfamily Plegmosphaerinae Haeckel,1881
编枝球虫属 Genus Plegmosphaera Haeckel,1881
(67)细编枝球虫 Plegmosphaera leptoplegma Haeckel
(68)内网编枝球虫 Plegmosphaera entodictyon Haeckel
(69)卵形编枝球虫 Plegmosphaera ovata Su
麻球虫属 Genus Styptosphaera Haeckel,1881
(70)泡麻球虫(新种) Styptosphaera spumescentis sp.nov
------ 4.胶球虫科 Family Collosphaeridae J.Müller,1858
-------- 胶球虫属 Genus Collosphaera J.Müller,1855
(71)胶球虫 Collosphaera huxleyi J.Müller
(72)椹果胶球虫 Collosphaera tuberosa Haeckel
(73)大孔胶球虫 Collosphaera macropora Popofsky
(74)薄板胶球虫 Collosphaera planca Su
(75)卵胶球虫 Collosphaera elliptica Chen et Tan
(76)戎胶球虫 Collosphaera armata Brandt
(77)凹刺胶球虫 Collosphaera brattstroemi Bjφrklund et G
(78)多角胶球虫 Collosphaera polygona Haeckel
-------- 斗篷球虫属 Genus Tribonosphaera Haeckel,1881
(79)斗篷球虫 Tribonosphaera centripetalis Haeckel
-------- 喇叭球虫属 Genus Buccinosphaera Haeckel,1887
(80)凹褶喇叭虫 Buccinosphaera invaginata Haeckel
-------- 尖球虫属 Genus Acrosphaera Haeckel,1881
(81)刺尖球虫 Acrosphaera spinosa (Haeckel)
(82)丘尖球虫 Acrosphaera collina Haeckel
-------- 齿球虫属 Genus Odontosphaera Haeckel,1887
(83)弯曲齿球虫 Odonthosphaera cyrtodon Haeckel
-------- 冠球虫属 Genus Choenicosphaera Haeckel,1887
(84)火环齿冠球虫 Choenicosphaera flammabunda Haeckel
-------- 管球虫属 Genus Siphonosphaera Müller,1858
(85)缘管球虫 Siphonosphaera marginata Haeckel
(86)多管管球虫 Siphonosphaera polysiphonia Haeckel
(87)系管球虫 Siphonosphaera tenera Brandt
(88)貂管球虫 Siphonosphaera martensi Brandt
(89)网管球虫 Siphonosphaera arkys Su
(90)周圆管球虫 Siphonosphaera pericyclis Chen
(91)多孔管球虫 Siphonosphaera polypora Chen
(92)群体管球虫 Siphonosphaera socialis Haeckel
-------- 筒球虫属 Genus Solenosphaera Haeckel,1887
(93)筒球虫 Solenosphaera zanguebarica (Ehrenberg)
(94)琵琶筒球虫 Solenosphaera pandora Haeckel
-------- 耳球虫属 Genus Otosphaera Haeckel,1887 sens.emend.Nigr
(95)尖耳球虫 Otosphaera auriculata Haeckel
-------- 牛蒡球虫属 Genus Xanthiosphaera Haeckel,1881
(96)刺牛蒡球虫 Xanthiosphaera lappacea Haeckel
------ 5.针球虫科 Family Stylosphaeridae Haeckel,1881
-------- 剑球虫属 Genus Xiphosphaera Haeckel,1881
(97)四棘剑球虫 Xiphosphaera tesseractis Dreyer
(98)矛剑球虫 Xiphosphaera gaea Haeckel
-------- 剑柱虫属 Genus Xiphostylus Haeckel,1881
(99)谷象剑柱虫 Xiphostylus trogon Haeckel
-------- 土星虫属 Genus Saturnalis Haeckel,1882
(100)环土星虫 Saturnalis circularis Haeckel
-------- 小土星虫属 Genus Saturnulus Haeckel,1887
(101)徘徊小土星虫 Saturnulus planetes Haeckel
-------- 果刺虫属 Genus Carpocanthum Chen et Tan,1989
(102)平滑果刺虫 Carpocanthum lubricum Chen et Tan
------ 6.三轴球虫科 Family Cubosphaeridae Haeckel,1881,emend.C
-------- 六柱虫属 Genus Hexastylus Haeckel,1881
(103)六柱虫 Hexastylus phaenaxonius Haeckel
(104)三轴六柱虫 Hexastylus triaxonius Haeckel
(105)大六柱虫 Hexastylus dimensivu sHaeckel
(106)茂六柱虫 Hexastylus thaletis Haeckel
(107)短针六柱虫 Hexastylus brevispinus Haeckel
-------- 六矛虫属 Genus Hexalonche Haeckel,1881
(108)派达哥六矛虫 Hexalonche pythagoraea Haeckel
(109)芒六矛虫 Hexalonche aristarchi Haeckel
(110)哲六矛虫 Hexalonche philosophica Haeckel
(111)爱六矛虫 Hexalonche philanahedra Blueford
-------- 六枪虫属 Genus Hexacontium Haeckel,1881
(112)轴六枪虫 Hexacontium axotrias Haeckel
(113)巢六枪虫 Hexacontium mellarium Tan et Su
(114)棘六枪虫 Hexacontium senticetum Tan et Su
(115)内棘六枪虫 Hexacontium enthacanthum Jφrgensen
(116)厚棘六枪虫 Hexacontium pachydermum Jφgensen
(117)栗六枪虫 Hexacontium castanetum Tan
(118)鼓六枪虫 Hexacontium typanum Tan
(119)方六枪虫 Hexacontium quadratum Tan
(120)弯刺六枪虫 Hexacontium retrospiculum Chen
-------- 六树虫属 Genus Hexadendron Haeckel,1881
(121)双羽六树虫 Hexadendron bipinnatum Haeckel
-------- 六鳍虫属 Genus Hexacromyum Haeckel,1881
(122)美六鳍虫 Hexacromyum elegans Haeckel
-------- 针矛虫属 Genus Stylacontarium Popofsky,1912
(123)八桁针矛虫 Stylacontarium octatignum Tan et Su
------ 7.星球虫科 Family Astrosphaeridae Haeckel,1881
-------- 棘球虫属 Genus Acanthosphaera Ehrenberg,1858
(124)徽章棘球虫 Acanthosphaera insignis (Hertwig)
(125)须棘球虫 Acanthosphaera barbati Campbell et Clark
(126)十二柱棘球虫 Acanthosphaera dodecastyla Mast
(127)伯纳德棘球虫 Acanthosphaera bernardi Blueford
-------- 日球虫属 Genus Heliosphaera Haeckel,1862
(128)八棘日球虫 Heliosphaera octacantha Mast
(129)厚六角日球虫(新种) Heliosphaera pachyhexagonaria sp.n
(130)大六角日球虫(新种) Heliosphaera macrohexagonaria sp.n
-------- 枝球虫属 Genus Cladococcus Müller,1856
(131)帚枝球虫 Cladococcus scoparius Haeckel
(132)钟乳石枝球虫 Cladococcus stalactites Haeckel
(133)印度枝球虫 Cladococcus indicus Mast
-------- 鹿角球虫属 Genus Elaphococcus Haeckel,1881
(134)鹿角球虫 Elaphococcus cervicornis Haeckel
-------- 太阳星虫属 Genus Heliaster Hollande et Enjumet,1960
(135)太阳星虫 Heliaster hexagonium Hollande and Enjume
-------- 四瓣虫属 Genus Tetrapentalon Hollande et Enjumet,1960
(136)秀四瓣虫 Tetrapentalon elegans Hollande and Enjum
(137)杯四瓣虫 Tetrapentalon calycina Tan
-------- 海眼虫属 Genus Haliomma Ehrenberg,1838
(138)猬海眼虫 Haliomma erinaceum Haeckel
(139)大囊海眼虫 Haliomma macrodoras Haeckel
-------- 异体虫属 Genus Heterosoma Mast,1910
(140)异体虫 Heterosoma heptacanthum Mast
-------- 复球虫属 Genus Diplosphaera Haeckel,1860
(141)针复球虫 Diplosphaera spinosa Hertwig
-------- 木球虫属 Genus Drymosphaera Haeckel,1881
(142)树枝木球虫 Drymosphaera dendrophora Haeckel
-------- 星球虫属 Genus Astrosphaera Haeckel,1887
(143)星球虫 Astrosphaera hexagonalis Haeckel
-------- 光眼虫属 Genus Actinomma Haeckel,1862
(144)拱光眼虫 Actinomma arcadophorum Haeckel
(145)中央光眼虫 Actinomma medianum Nigrini
(146)萨可光眼虫 Actinomma saccoi Carnevale
(147)瘦光眼虫 Actinomma leptodermum (Jφrgensen)
(148)毛发光眼虫 Actinomma capillaceum Haeckel
(149)毛籽光眼虫 Actinomma eriosperma Tan
(150)南极光眼虫 Actinomma antarcticum (Haeckel)
(151)多刺光眼虫 Actinomma multispinula Su
-------- 海胆虫属 Genus Echinomma Haeckel,1881
(152)果形海胆虫 Echiaomma frugifer Su
(153)多刺海胆虫 Echinomma polyacantha Chen
-------- 松眼虫属 Genus Pityomma Haeckel,1881
(154)木松眼虫 Pityomma drymodes Haeckel
-------- 洋葱海胆虫属 Genus Cromyechinus Haeckel,1881
(155)南极洋葱海胆虫 Cromyechinus antarctica (Dreyer)
(156)二十棘洋葱海胆虫 Cromyechinus icosacanthus Haeckel
-------- 蛛球虫属 Genus Arachnosphaera Haeckel,1862
(157)多棘蛛球虫 Arachnosphaera myriacantha Haeckel
-------- 海绵眼虫属 Genus Spongiomma Haeckel,1887
(158)棘海绵眼虫 Spongiomma spinatum Chen et Tan
-------- 海绵丸虫属 Genus Spongopila Haeckel,1887
(159)轮生海绵丸虫 Spongopila verticillata Haeckel
(160)细枝海绵丸虫 Spongopila gracilis Mast
-------- 根绵虫属 Genus Rhizospongus Mast,1910
(161)蛛网根绵虫 Rhizospongus arachnoideus Mast
-------- 根编虫属 Genus Rhizoplegma Haeckel,1881
(162)灯球根编虫 Rhizoplegma lychnosphaera Haeckel
-------- 中方虫属 Genus Centrocubus Haeckel,1887
(163)中方虫 Centrocubus cladostylus Haeckel
(164)八柱中方虫 Centrocubus octostylus Haeckel
-------- 八枝虫属 Genus Octodendron Haeckel,1887
(165)鸟巢八枝虫 Octodendron nidum Tan et Tchang
(166)钩八枝虫 Octodendron hamuliferum Hollande et Enju
-------- 海绵树虫属 Genus Spongodendron Hollande et Enjumet,1960
(167)海绵树虫 Spongodendron macrodoras Hollande et Enj
-------- 海绵球虫属 Genus Spongosphaera Ehrenberg,1847
(168)海绵球虫 Spongosphaera streptacantha Haeckel
-------- 四球虫属 Genus Tetrasphaera Popofsky,1912
(169)四球虫 Tetrasphaera spongiosa Popofsky
-------- 根球虫属 Genus Rhizosphaera Haeckel,1860
(170)锯齿根球虫 Rhizosphaera serrata Haeckel
---- (四)梅子虫亚目 Suborder PRUNOIDEA Haeckel,1883
------ 8.椭圆壳虫科 Family Ellipsidae Haeckel,1882
-------- 无杆虫属 Genus Cenellipsis Haeckel,1887
(171)椭圆无杆虫 Cenellipsis ellipticum Chen
-------- 异柱虫属 Genus Ellipsostylus Haeckel,1887
(172)糙异柱虫 Ellipsostylus salebrosus Blueford
------ 9.核虫科 Family Druppulidae Haeckel,1882
-------- 小核虫属 Genus Druppula Haeckel,1887
(173)糙小核虫 Druppula aspera Tan
-------- 纺锤虫属 Genus Lithatractus Haeckel,1887
(174)小核纺锤虫 Lithatractus nucleolus Tan et Su
-------- 橄榄虫属 Genus Druppatractus Haeckel,1887
(175)壳橄榄虫 Druppatractus ostracion Haeckel
(176)水橄榄虫 Druppatractus acquilonius Hays
(177)龟橄榄虫 Druppatractus testudo (Ehrenberg)
(178)不规则橄榄虫 Druppatractus irregularia Popofsky
-------- 剑锤虫属 Genus Xiphatractus Haeckel,1887
(179)剑锤虫 Xiphatractus xiphydrion Chen
(180)厚剑锤虫(新种) Xiphatractus grossus sp nov
(181)糙皮剑锤虫 Xiphatractus trachyphloius Chen et Tan
------ 10.海绵虫科 Family Sponguridae Haeckel,1862
-------- 木偶海绵虫属 Genus Spongocore Haeckel,1887
(182)多棘木偶海绵虫 Spongocore polyacantha Popofsky
(183)木偶海绵虫 Spongocore puella Haeckel
------ 11.圆管虫科 Family Cyphinidae Haeckel,1881
-------- 腰带虫属 Genus Cypassis Haeckel,1881
(184)不规则腰带虫 Cypassis irregularis Nigrini
-------- 拱胸虫属 Genus Cyphocolpus Haeckel,1887
(185)拱胸虫 Cyphocolpus virginis Haeckel
------ 12.馒头虫科 Family Panartidae Haeckel,1887
-------- 馒头虫属 Genus Panartus Haeckel,1887
(186)馒头虫 Panartus tetrathalamus Haeckel
---- (五)盘虫亚目 Suborder Discoidea Haeckel,1862
------ 13.镜盘虫科 Family Phacodiscidae Haeckel,1881
-------- 筛盘虫属 Genus Sethodiscus Haeckel,1881
(187)大球筛盘虫 Sethodiscus macrococcus Haeckel
(188)镜筛盘虫 Sethodiscus lenticula Haeckel
-------- 太阳盘虫属 Genus Heliodiscus Haeckel,1862
(189)刺太阳盘虫 Heliodiscus echiniscus Haeckel
(190)镜太阳盘虫 Heliodiscus phacodiscus (Haeckel)
(191)多形太阳盘虫 Heliodiscus polymorphus Haeckel
(192)孔太阳盘虫 Heliodiscus pertusus Haeckel
(193)星太阳盘虫 Heliodiscus asteriscus Haeckel
------ 14.孔盘虫科 Family Porodiscidae Haeckel,1881
-------- 洞盘虫亚科 Subfamily Trematodiscinae Haeckel,1862
孔盘虫属 Genus Porodiscus Haeckel,1881
(194)椭圆孔盘虫 Porodiscus ellipticus (St(o)hr)
-------- 针网虫亚科 Subfamily Stylodictyinae Haeckel,1881
针网虫属 Genus Stylodictya Ehrenberg,1847
(195)多针针网虫 Stylodictya multispina Haeckel
(196)蛛针网虫 Stylodictya arachnia (J.Müller)
(197)毛刺针网虫 Stylodictya lasiacantha Tan et Tchang
(198)针网虫 Stylodictya dujardinii (Haeckel)
(199)多角针网虫 Stylodictya polygonia Popofsky
(200)简单针网虫 Stylodictya gracilis Ehrenberg
(201)强针网虫 Stylodictya validispina Jφrgensen
针膜虫属 Genus Stylochlamydium Haeckel,1881
(202)海针膜虫 Stylochlamydium aequale (St(o)hr)
(203)维那斯针膜虫 Stylochlamydium venustum (Bailey)
(204)星针膜虫 Stylochlamydium asteriscus Haeckel
-------- 美壳虫亚科 Subfamily Euchitoninae Haeckel
双腕虫属 Genus Amphibrachium Haeckel,1881
(205)海绵双腕虫 Amphibrachium sponguroides Haeckel
双棒虫属 Genus Amphirhopalum Haeckel,1881 sens.emend.N
(206)人字双棒虫 Amphirhopalum ypsilon Haeckel
三臂星虫属 Genus Triastrum Cleve,1901
(207)三臂星虫 Triastrum aurivillii Cleve
海绵圣星虫属 Genus Spongohagiastrum Tan et Tchang,1976
(208)海绵圣星虫 Spongohagiastrum digitatum Tan et Tchan
海绵髓星虫属 Genus Spongomyelastrum Tan et Tchang,1976
(209)十二梭海绵髓星虫 Spongomyelastrum dodecaceros (Haecke
棒星虫属 Genus Rhopalastrum Ehrenberg,1847
(210)六角棒星虫 Rhopalastrum hexaceros Haeckel
膜星虫属 Genus Hymeniastrum Ehrenberg,1847
(211)尤克莱膜星虫 Hymeniastrum euclidis Haeckel
(212)派达哥膜星虫 Hymeniastrum pythagorae Ehrenberg
圆星虫属 Genus Cyclastrum Rüst,1898
(213)三帚圆星虫 Cyclastrum trifastigiatum Tan et Tchang
美壳虫属 Genus Euchitonia Ehrenberg,1860
(214)秀美壳虫 Euchitonia elegans (Ehrenberg)
(215)海美壳虫 Euchitonia aequipondata Popofsky
(216)三角美壳虫 Euchitonia triangulum (Ehrenberg)
(217)美壳虫 Euchitonia furcata Ehrenberg
------ 15.门盘虫科 Family Pylodiscidae Haeckel,1887
-------- 门臂虫属 Genus Pylolena Haeckel,1887
(218)六角门臂虫 Pylolena hexagona Chen et Tan
-------- 六洞虫属 Genus Hexapyle Haeckel,1881
(219)小刺六洞虫 Hexapyle spinulosa Chen et Tan
(220)十二棘六洞虫 Hexapyle dodecantha Haeckel
-------- 门盘虫属 Genus Pylodiscus Haeckel,1887
(221)多刺门盘虫 Pylodiscus echinatus Tan et Su
-------- 带盘虫属 Genus Discozonium Haeckel,1887
(222)三角带盘虫 Discozonium trigonium Haeckel
------ 16.海绵盘虫科 Family Spongodiscudae Haeckel,1881
-------- 海绵盘虫亚科 Subfamily Spongodiscinae Haeckel,1881
海绵盘虫属 Genus Spongodiscus Ehrenberg,1854
(223)双凹海绵盘虫 Spongodiscus biconcavus Haeckel
(224)亚洲海绵盘虫 Spongodiscus asiaensis Chen et Tan
(225)海绵盘虫 Spongodiscus resurgens Ehrenberg
(226)美洲海绵盘虫 Spongodiscus americanus Kuzlova
(227)吻海绵盘虫 Spongodiscus osculosa (Dreyer)
透镜虫属 Genus Spongophacus Haeckel,1881
(228)花透镜虫 Spongophacus flos Tan et Su
针轮虫属 Genus Stylotrochus Haeckel,1862
(229)篮针轮虫 Stylotrochus craticulatus (St(o)hr)
海绵轮虫属 Genus Spongotrochus Haeckel,1860
(230)冰海绵轮虫 Spongotrochus glacialis Popofsky
对臂虫属 Genus Spongobrachium Haeckel,1881
(231)五角对臂虫 Spongobrachium pentagrama Chen
(232)叶片对臂虫 Spongobrachium froudum Tan et Su
(233)弓对臂虫 Spongobrachium toxon Tan et Su
棒网虫属 Genus Dictyocoryne Ehrenberg,1860
(234)三斑棒网虫 Dictyocoryne trimaculatum Tan et Tchang
(235)棒网虫 Dictyocoryne profunda Ehrenberg
(236)截棒网虫 Dictyocoryne truncatum (Ehrenberg)
(237)三杯棒网虫 Dictyocoryne tricupiformis Chen et Tan
海绵星虫属 Genus Spongaster Ehrenberg,1860
(238)海绵星虫 Spongaster tetras Ehrenberg
(239)五角海绵星虫 Spongaster pentas Riedel et Sanfilippo
---- (六)炭篮虫亚目 Suborder LARCOIDEA Haeckel,1887
------ 17.炭篮虫科 Family Larcopylidae Dreyer,1889
-------- 炭篮虫属 Genus Larcopyle Dreyer,1889
(240)炭篮虫 Larcopyle bütschlii Dreyer
------ 18.箱虫科 Family Larnacidae Haeckel,1883
-------- 小箱虫属 Genus Larnacilla Haeckel,1887
(241)小箱虫 Larnacilla typus Haeckel
------ 19.门孔虫科 Family Pylonidae Haeckel,1881
-------- 双腰带虫亚科 Subfamily Diplozonaria Haeckel,emend.Tan et
四门孔虫属 Genus Tetrapyle J.Müller,1858
(242)圆四门孔虫 Tetrapyle circularis Haeckel,emend.Tan
(243)四叶四门孔虫 Tetrapyle quadriloba (Ehrenberg) emend
(244)八棘四门孔虫 Tetrapyle octacantha J.Müller emend.Ta
(245) 肾四门孔虫 Tetrapyle nephropyle Haeckel
(246)圆棘四门孔虫 Tetrapyle rotundospinosa Tan
(247)厚皮四门孔虫 Tetrapyle pachyderma Tan et Chen
八门孔虫属 Genus Octopyle Haeckel,1881
(248)八棘八门孔虫 Octopyle octospinosa Ten et Tchang eme
(249)窄带八门孔虫 Octopyle stenozona Haeckel emend.Tan e
(250)圆孔八门孔虫 Octopyle circinata Tan et Chen
(251)盾八门孔虫 Octopyle clypeata Tan et Chen
(252)六角八门孔虫 Octopyle hexagona Tan et Chen
(253)灌木八门孔虫 Octopyle fruticosa Tan et Chen
(254)多柱八门孔虫 Octopyle polystyle Chen
多门虫属 Genus Pylonium Haeckel,1881
(255)盾多门虫 Pylonium scutatum Chen et Tan
(256)丽多门虫 Pylonium scitulum Tan et Chen
(257)花棒多门虫 Pylonium claviflorum Tan et Chen
艇虫属 Genus Phorticium Haeckel,1881
(258)艇虫 Phorticium pylonium Haeckel,emend.Tan et C
(259)多枝艇虫 Phorticium polycladum Tan et Tchang
-------- 三带虫亚科 Subfamily Triplonzonaria Haeckel,emend.Tan e
复四门虫属 Genus Tetrapylonium Haeckel,1881
(260)梨复四门虫 Tetrapylonium pyrum Tan et Chen
(261)果复四门虫 Tetrapylonium strobilium Tan et Chen
-------- 单腰带虫亚科 Subfamily Haplozonaria Haeckel,1881
单腰带虫属 Genus Monozonium Haeckel,1881
(262)厚单腰带虫 Monozonium pachystylum Popofsky
------ 20.圆顶虫科 Family Tholonidae Haeckel,1887
-------- 双顶虫属 Genus Amphitholus Haeckel,1887
(263)棘双顶虫 Amphitolus acanthometra Haeckel
-------- 小双顶虫属 Genus Amphitholonium Haeckel,1887
(264)门孔小双顶虫 Amphitholonium pylonium Su
(265)横小双顶虫 Amphitholonium transversarum Chen
-------- 方六顶虫属 Genus Cubotholus Haeckel,1887
(266)规则方六顶虫 Cubotholus regularis Haeckel
-------- 边六顶虫属 Genus Cubotholonium Haeckel,1887
(267)多柱边六顶虫 Cubotholonium polystylum Chen
------ 21.石太阳虫科 Family Lithelidae Haeckel,1862
-------- 旋虫亚科 Subfamily Spireminae Haeckel,1881
旋虫属 Genus Spirema Haeckel,1881
(268)海旋虫 Spirema haliomma (Ehrenberg)
(269)球旋虫(新种) Spirema glabosum sp.nov
石太阳虫属 Genus Lithelius Haeckel,1862
(270)螺石太阳虫 Lithelius spiralis Haeckel
(271)苍子石太阳虫 Lithelius xanthiformis Tan et Su
(272)蜗牛石太阳虫 Lithelius nerites Tan et Su
(273)蜂房石太阳虫 Lithelius alveolina Haeckel
(274)对柱石太阳虫 Lithelius amphistylis Chen
(275)日石太阳虫 Lithelius solaris Haeckel
-------- 旋篮虫亚科 Subfamily Larcospirinae Haeckel,1887
旋篮虫属 Genus Larcospira Haeckel,1862
(276)四角旋篮虫 Larcospira quadrangula Haeckel
(277)小旋篮虫 Larcospira minor Jφrgensen
螺壳虫属 Genus Pylospira Haeckel,1887
(278)螺壳虫 Pylospira octopyle Haeckel
------ 22.旋壳虫科 Family Strebloniidae Haeckel,1887
-------- 棘旋壳虫属 Genus Streblacantha Haeckel,1887
(279)转棘旋壳虫 Streblacantha circumtexta (Jφrgensen)
参考文献
英文摘要
中名索引
拉丁学名索引
《中国动物志》已出版书目
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