介绍

内容简介： 本志记述了蛇亚目的8科、6亚科、64属、203种、24亚种，依次对科及亚科简要介绍其特征、分布、各级检索等。

出版时间： 1998年11月

目录

封面
中国动物志 爬行纲 第三卷 有鳞目 蛇亚目
内容简介
版权页
中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会
本卷编写单位及分工
前言
中国科学院科学出版基金资助出版
国家自然科学基金委员会资助出版
目录
总论
-- 蛇亚目的特征
-- 我国古代对于蛇类的认识
-- 蛇亚目分类
-- 蛇亚目分类检索常用术语
-- 蛇亚目分科检索
各论
-- Ⅰ.盲蛇科 TYPHLOPIDAE
---- 1.钧盲蛇属 RamphotypMops Fitzinger,1843
------ (1)白头钩盲蛇 Ramphotyphlops albiceps (Boulenger,1898)
------ (2)钩盲蛇 Ramphotyphlops braminus (Daudin,1803)
---- 2.盲蛇属 TypMops Oppel,1811
------ (3)大盲蛇 Typhlops diardii Schlegel,1839
------ (4)恒春盲蛇 Typhtops koshunensis Oshima,1916
-- Ⅱ.瘰鳞蛇科 ACROCHORDIDAE
---- 3.瘰鳞蛇属 Acrochordus Hornstedt,1787
------ (5)瘰鳞蛇 Acrochordus granulatus (schneider,1799)
-- Ⅲ.闪鳞蛇科 XENOPELTIDAE
---- 4.闪鳞蛇属 Xenopeltis Relnwardt,1827
------ (6)海南闪鳞蛇 Xenopeltis hainanensis Hu and Zhao,1972
-------- (6a)海南闪鳞蛇指名亚种
-------- (6b)海南闪鳞蛇大陆亚种
------ (7)闪鳞蛇 Xenopeltis unicolor Reinwardt,1827
-- Ⅳ.盾尾蛇科 UROPELTIDAE
---- 5.筒蛇属 CylindropMs Wagler,1828
------ (8)红尾筒蛇 Cylindrophis ruffus (Laurenti,1768)
-- Ⅴ.蟒科 BOIDAE
---- 6.沙蟒属 Eryx Daudin,1803
------ (9)东方沙蟒 Eryx tataricus (Lichtenstein,1823)
---- 7.蟒属 Python Daudin,1803
------ (10)蟒蛇 Python molurus bivittatus Kuhl,1820
-- Ⅵ.游蛇科 COLUBRIDAE
---- 8.脊蛇属 Achalinus Peters,1869
------ (11)青脊蛇 Achalinus ater Bourret,1935
------ (12)台湾脊蛇 Achalinus formosanus Boulenger,1908
------ (13)海南脊蛇 Achalinus hainanus Huang,1975
------ (14)井冈山脊蛇
------ (15)美姑脊蛇 Achalinus meiguensis Hu and Zhao,1966
------ (16)阿里山脊蛇 Achalinus niger Maki,1931
------ (17)棕脊蛇 Achalinus rufescens Boulenger,1888
------ (18)黑脊蛇 Achalinus spinalis Peters,1869
---- 9.瘦蛇属 Almetulla Link,1807
------ (19)绿瘦蛇 Ahaetulla prasina Reinwardt,1827
---- 10.腹链蛇属 Amphiesma Duméril Blbron and Duméril,1854
------ (20)无颞鳞腹链蛇 Amphiesma atemporalis (Bourret,1934)
------ (21)黑带腹链蛇 Amphiesma bitaeniata (Wall,1925)
------ (22)白眉腹链蛇 Amphiesma boulengeri (Gressitt,1937)
------ (23)锈链腹链蛇 Amphiesma craspedogaster (Boulenger,1899
------ (24)棕网腹链蛇 Amphiesma johannis (Boulenger,1908)
------ (25)卡西腹链蛇 Amphiesma khasiensis (Boulenger,1890)
------ (26)瓦屋山腹链蛇 Amphiesma metusia Inger,Zhao,Shaffer,an
------ (27)台北腹链蛇 Amphiesma miyajimae (Maki,1931)
------ (28)腹斑腹链蛇 Amphiesma modesta (Gfinther,1875)
------ (29)八线腹链蛇 Amphiesma octolineata (Boulenger,1904)
------ (30)丽纹腹链蛇 Amphiesma optata (Hu and Zhao,1966)
------ (31)双带腹链蛇 Amphiesma parallela (Boulenger,1890)
------ (32)平头腹链蛇 Amphiesma platyceps (Blyth,1854)
------ (33)坡普腹链蛇 Amphiesma popei (Sehmidt,1925)
------ (34)棕黑腹链蛇 Amphiesma sauteri (Boulenger,1909)
-------- (34a)棕黑腹链蛇指名亚种
-------- (34b)棕黑腹链蛇华西亚种
-------- (34c)棕黑腹链蛇越北亚种
------ (35)草腹链蛇 Araphiesma stolata (Linnaeus,1758)
------ (36)缅北腹链蛇 Amphiesma venningi (Wall,1910)
-------- (36a)缅北腹链蛇指名亚种
-------- (36b)缅北腹链蛇他弄亚种
------ (37)东亚腹链蛇 Amphiesma vibakari (Boie,1826)
-------- (37a)东亚腹链蛇指名亚种
-------- (37b)东亚腹链蛇大陆亚种
---- 11.白眶蛇属 Amplgcsmoides Malnate,1961
------ (38)白眶蛇 Amphiesmoides ornaticeps (Werner,1924)
---- 12.滇西蛇属 Atretium Cope,1861
------ (39)滇西蛇 Atretium yunnanensis Anderson,1879
---- 13.珠光蛇属 Blythia Theobald,1868
------ (40)珠光蛇 Blythia reticulata (Blyth,1854)
---- 14.林蛇属 Boiga Fitzinger,1826
------ (41)绿林蛇 Boiga cyanea (Duméril,Bibron,and Duméril,1
------ (42)广西林蛇 Boiga guangxiensis Wen,1998
------ (43)绞花林蛇 Boiga kratpelini Stejneger,1902
------ (44)繁花林蛇 Boiga multomaculata (Reinwardt,1827)
---- 15.两头蛇属 Calamaria Bole,1826
------ (45)尖尾两头蛇 Calamaria pavimentata Duméril,Bibron and
------ (46)钝尾两头蛇 Calamaria septentrionalis Boulenger,1890
------ (47)云南两头蛇 Calamaria yunnanensis Chernov,1962
---- 16.金花蛇属 Chrysopelea Bole,1826
------ (48)金花蛇 Chrysopelea ornata (Shaw,1802)
---- 17.游蛇属 Coluber Linnaeus,1758
------ (49)花脊游蛇 Coluber ravergieri Ménétriés,1832
------ (50)黄脊游蛇 Coluber spinalis (Peters,1866)
---- 18.翠青蛇属 Cyclophiops Boulenger,1888
------ (51)纯绿翠青蛇 Cyclophiops doriae Boulenger,1888
------ (52)翠青蛇 Cyclophiops major (Gunther,1858)
------ (53)横纹翠青蛇 Cyclophiops multicinctus (Roux,1907)
---- 19.过树蛇属 Dendrelaphis Boulenger,1890
------ (54)喜山过树蛇 Dendrelaphis gorei (Wall,1910)
------ (55)过树蛇 Dendrelaphis pictus (Gmelin,1789)
------ (56)八莫过树蛇 Dendrelaphis subocularis (Boulenger,1888
---- 20.链蛇属 Dinodon Duméril,1853
------ (57)黄链蛇 Dinodon flavozonatum Pope,1928
------ (58)粉链蛇 Dinodon rosozonatum Hu and Zhao,1972
------ (59)赤链蛇 Dinodon rufozonatum (Cantor,1842)
------ (60)白链蛇 Dinodon septentrionalis (Gunther,1875)
---- 21.锦蛇属 Elaplw Fitzinger,1833
------ (61)赤峰锦蛇 Elaphe anomala (Boulenger,1916)
------ (62)双斑锦蛇 Flaphe bimaculata Schmidt,1925
------ (63)王锦蛇 Elaphe carinata (G0nther,1864)
------ (64)团花锦蛇 Elaphe davidi (Sauvage,1884)
------ (65)白条锦蛇 Elaphe dione (Pallas,1773)
------ (66)灰腹绿锦蛇 Elaphe frenata (Gray,1853)
------ (67)南峰锦蛇 Elaphe hodgsonii (Günther,1860)
------ (68)玉斑锦蛇 Elaphe mandarina (Cantor,1842)
------ (69)百花锦蛇 Elaphe moellendorffi (Boettger,1886)
------ (70)横斑锦蛇 Elaphe perlacea Stejneger,1929
------ (71)紫灰锦蛇 Elaphe porphyracea (Cantor,1839)
-------- (71a)紫灰锦蛇指名亚种
-------- (71b)紫灰锦蛇黑线亚种
------ (72)绿锦蛇 Elaphe prasina (Blyth,1854)
------ (73)三索锦蛇 Elaphe radiata (Schlegel,1837)
------ (74)红点锦蛇 Elaphe rufodorsata (Cantor,1842)
------ (75)棕黑锦蛇 Elaphe schrencMi (Strauch,1873)
------ (76)黑眉锦蛇 Elaphe taeniura Cope,1861
---- 22.水蛇属 Enhydds Latreille,1801
------ (77)黑斑水蛇 Enhydris bennettii (Gray,1842)
------ (78)中国水蛇 Enhydris chinensis (Gray,1842)
------ (79)铅色水蛇 Enhydris plumbea (Boie,1827)
---- 23.滑鳞蛇属 Liopeltis Fitzlnger,1843
------ (80)滑鳞蛇 Liopeltis frenatus (Günther,1858)
---- 24.白环蛇属 Lycodon Bole,1826
------ (81)白环蛇 Lycodon aulicus (Linnaeus,1758)
------ (82)双全白环蛇 Lycodon,fasciatus (Anderson,1879)
------ (83)老挝白环蛇 Lycodon laoensis Gtinther,1864
------ (84)黑背白环蛇 Lycodon ruhstrati (Fischer,1886)
------ (85)细白环蛇 Lycodon subcinctus Reinwardt,1827
---- 25.颈梭蛇属 Macropisthodon Boulenger,1893
------ (86)颈棱蛇 Macropisthodon rudis Boulenger,1906
---- 26.水游蛇属 Natrix Laurentl,1768
------ (87)水游蛇 Natrix natrix (Linnaeus,1758)
------ (88)棋斑水游蛇 Natrix tessellata (Laurenti,1768)
---- 27.小头蛇属 Oligodon Bole,1827
------ (89)喜山小头蛇 Oligodon albocinctus (Cantor,1839)
------ (90)方花小头蛇 Oligodon bellus (Stanley,1917)
------ (91)菱斑小头蛇 Oligodon catenata (Blyth,1854)
------ (92)中国小头蛇 Oligodon chinensis (Günther,1888)
------ (93)紫棕小头蛇 Oligodon cinereus(Günther,1864)
------ (94)管状小头蛇 Oligodon cyclurus (Cantor,1839)
------ (95)台湾小头蛇 Ollgodon formosanus (Günther,1872)
------ (96)昆明小头蛇 Oligodon kunmingensis Kou and Wu,1993
------ (97)圆斑小头蛇 Oligodon lacroixi Angel and Bourret,1933
------ (98)龙胜小头蛇 Oligodon lungshenensis Cheng and Huang,1
------ (99)黑带小头蛇 Oligodon melanozonatus Wall,1922
------ (100)横纹小头蛇 Ollgodon multizonatum Zhao and Jiang,19
------ (101)宁陕小头蛇 Oligodon ningshaanensis Yuan,1983
------ (102)饰纹小头蛇 Oligodon ornatus Van Denburgh,1909
------ (103)山斑小头蛇 Oligodon taeniatus Günther,1861
---- 28.后梭蛇属 Opisthotropis Giünther,1872
------ (104)香港后棱蛇 Opisthotropis andersonii (Boulenger,188
------ (105)横纹后棱蛇 Opisthotropis balteata (Cope,1895)
------ (106)广西后棱蛇 Opisthotropis guangxiensis Zhao,Jiang,a
------ (107)沙坝后棱蛇 Opisthotropis jacobi Angel and Bourret,
------ (108)挂墩后棱蛇 Opisthotropis kuatunensis Pope,1928
------ (109)侧条后棱蛇 Opisthotropis lateralis Boulenger,1903
------ (110)山溪后棱蛇 Opisthotropis latouchii (Boulenger,1899
------ (111)福建后棱蛇 Opisthotropis maxwelli Boulenger,1914
------ (112)老挝后棱蛇 Opisthotropis praemaxillaris (Angel,192
---- 29.钝头蛇属 Pareas Wagler,1830
------ (113)平鳞钝头蛇 Pareas boulengeri (Angel,1920)
------ (114)棱鳞钝头蛇 Pareas carinatus (Boie,1828)
------ (115)钝头蛇 Pareas chinensis (Barbour,1912)
------ (116)台湾钝头蛇 Pareas formosensis (VanDenburgh,1909)
------ (117)缅甸钝头蛇 Pareas hamptoni (Boulenger,1907)
------ (118)阿里山钝头蛇 Pareas komaii (Maki,1931)
------ (119)横斑钝头蛇 Pareas macularius Theobald,1868
------ (120)横纹钝头蛇 Pareas margaritophorus (Jan,1866)
------ (121)喜山钝头蛇 Pareas monticola (Cantor,1839)
------ (122)福建钝头蛇 Pareas stanleyi (Boulenger,1914)
---- 30.颈斑蛇属 Plagiopholis Boulenger,1893
------ (123)颈斑蛇 Plagiopholis blakewayi Boulenger,1893
------ (124)缅甸颈斑蛇 Plagiopholis nuchalis (Boulenger,1893)
------ (125)福建颈斑蛇 Plagiopholis styani (Boulenger,1899)
------ (126)云南颈斑蛇 Plagiopholis unipostocularis Zhao and H
---- 31.紫沙蛇属 Psammodynastes Gttnther,1858
------ (127)紫沙蛇 Psammodynastes pulverulentus (Boie,1827)
-------- (12a)紫沙蛇指名亚洲
-------- (127b)紫沙蛇台湾亚种
---- 32.花条蛇属 Psammophis Fitzlnger,1826
------ (128)花条蛇 Psammophis fineolatus (Brandt,1838)
---- 33.斜鳞蛇属 Pseudoxenodon Boulenger,1890
------ (129)横纹斜鳞蛇 Pseudoxenodon bambusicola Vogt,1922
------ (130)崇安斜鳞蛇 Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti Pope,1928
-------- (130a)崇安斜鳞蛇罗香亚种
-------- (130b)崇安斜鳞蛇罗香亚种
-------- (130c)崇安斜鳞蛇海南亚种
------ (131)斜鳞蛇 Pseudoxenodon macrops(Blyth,1854)
------ (132)花尾斜鳞蛇 Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri Barbour,1908
-------- (132a)花尾斜鳞蛇指名亚种
-------- (132b)花尾斜鳞蛇大陆亚种
---- 34.鼠蛇属 Ptyas Fitzinger,1843
------ (133)灰鼠蛇 Ptyas korros (Schlegel,1837)
------ (134)滑鼠蛇 Ptyas mucosus (Linnaeus,1758)
---- 35.颈槽蛇属 Rhabdophis Fitzinger,1843
------ (135)海南颈槽蛇 Rhabdophls adleri Zhao,1997
------ (136)喜山颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis himalayanus (Günther,1864)
------ (137)缅甸颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis leonardi (Wall,1923)
------ (138)黑纹颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis nigrocinaus (Blyth,1856)
------ (139)颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis nuchalis (Bouhnger,1891)
------ (140)九龙颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis pentasupralabialls Jiang and
------ (141)红脖颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis subminiatus (Sehhgel,1837)
-------- (141a)红脖颈槽蛇指名亚种
-------- (141b)红脖颈槽蛇北方亚种
------ (142)台湾颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis swinhonis (Günther,1868)
------ (143)虎斑颈槽蛇 Rhabdophis tigrinus (Boie,1826)
-------- (143a)虎斑颈槽蛇大陆亚种
-------- (143b)虎斑颈槽蛇台湾亚种
---- 36.黄腹杆蛇属 Rhabdops Boulenger,1893
------ (144)黄腹杆蛇 Rhabdops bicolor (Blyth,1854)
---- 37.尖喙蛇属 Rhynchophis Moequard,1897
------ (145)尖喙蛇 Rhynchophis boulengeri Mocquard,1897
---- 38.剑蛇属 Sibynophis Fitzinger,1843
------ (146)黑头剑蛇 Sibynophis chinensis (Günther,1889)
-------- (146a)黑头剑蛇指名亚种
-------- (146b)黑头剑蛇云贵高原亚种
-------- (146c)黑头剑蛇米易亚种
------ (147)黑领剑蛇 Sibynophis collaris (Gray,1853)
---- 39.华游蛇属 Sittonatrix Rossman and Eberle,1977
------ (148)环纹华游蛇 Sinonatrix aequifasciata(Barbour,1908)
------ (149)赤链华游蛇 Sinonatrix annularis (Hallowell,1856)
------ (150)华游蛇 Sinonatrix percarinata (Bouhnger,1899)
-------- (150a)华游蛇指名亚种
-------- (150b)华游蛇台湾亚种
---- 40.温泉蛇属 Thermophis Malnate,1953
------ (151)温泉蛇 Thermophis baileyi (Wall,1907)
---- 41.坭蛇属 Tradtischium Ganther,1858
------ (152)山坭蛇 Trachischium monticola (Cantor,1839)
------ (153)小头坭蛇 Trachischium tenuiceps (Blyth,1854)
---- 42.渔游蛇属 Xemochrophis Ganther,1864
------ (154)渔游蛇 Xenochrophis piscator (Schneider,1799)
---- 43.乌梢蛇属 Zaocys Cope,1861
------ (155)黑网乌梢蛇 Zaocys carinatus (Günther 1858)
------ (156)乌梢蛇 Zaocys dhumnades (Cantor,1842)
------ (157)黑线乌梢蛇 Zaocys nigromarginatus (Blyth,1854)
-- Ⅶ.眼镜蛇科 ELAPIDAE
---- Ⅶ(Ⅰ)眼镜蛇亚科 Elapinae
------ 44.环蛇属 Bungarus Daudin,1803
-------- (158)金环蛇 Bungarus,fasciatus (Schneider,1801)
-------- (159)银环蛇 Bungarus multicinctus Blyth,1861
(159a)银环蛇指名亚种
(159b)银环蛇云南亚种
------ 45.丽纹蛇属 Calliophis Gray,1835
-------- (160)福建丽纹蛇 Calliophis kelloggi (Pope,1928)
-------- (161)丽纹蛇 Calliophis maccltllandi (Reinhardt.1844)
(161a)丽纹蛇指名亚种
(161b)丽纹蛇甲仙埔亚种
-------- (162)台湾丽纹蛇 Calliophi$sauteri (Steindachher,1913)
------ 46.眼镜蛇属 Naja Laurenti,1768
-------- (163)眼镜蛇 Naja naja (Linnaeus,1758)
(163a)舟山亚种
(163b)孟加拉亚种
------ 47.眼镜王蛇属 Ophiophamgus Günther,1864
-------- (164)眼镜王蛇 Ophiophagus hannah (Cantor,1836)
---- Ⅶ(Ⅱ)扁尾海蛇亚科 Laticaudinae
------ 48.扁尾海蛇属 Latieauda Laurenti,1768
-------- (165)蓝灰扁尾海蛇 Laticauda colubrina (Schneider.1799)
-------- (166)扁尾海蛇 Laticauda laticaudata (Linnaeus,1758)
-------- (167)半环扁尾海蛇 Laticauda sereirasciata (Reinwardt,183
---- Ⅶ(Ⅲ)海蛇亚科 Hydrophiinae
------ 49.棘眦海蛇属 AcalyptopMs Boulenger,1896
-------- (168)棘眦海蛇 Acalyptophis peronii (Duméril,1853)
------ 50.棘鳞海蛇属 Astrotia Fischer,1855
-------- (169)棘鳞海蛇 Astrotia stokesii (Gray,1846)
------ 51.龟头海蛇属 Emydocephalus Krefft,1869
-------- (170)龟头海蛇 Emydocephalus ijimae Stejneger,1898
------ 52.海蛇属 Hydrophis Latreille,1801
-------- (171)青灰海蛇 Hydrophis caerulescens (Shaw,1802)
-------- (172)青环海蛇 Hydrophis cyanocinctus Daudin,1803
-------- (173)环纹海蛇 Hydrophis fasciatus (Schneider,1799)
-------- (174)小头海蛇 Hydrophis gracilis (Shaw,1802)
-------- (175)黑头海蛇 Hydrophis melanocephalus Gray,1849
-------- (176)淡灰海蛇 Hydrophis ornatus (Gray,1842)
------ 53.截吻海蛇属 Kerilia Gray,1849
-------- (177)截吻海蛇 Kerilia jerdonii siamensis Smith,1926
------ 54.平颊海蛇属 LapemiJ Gray,1835
-------- (178)平颏海蛇 Lapemis curtus(Shaw,1802)
------ 55.长吻海蛇属 Pelamis Daudin,1803
-------- (179)长吻海蛇 Pelamis platurus (Linnaeus,1766)
------ 56.海蝰属 Praescutata Wall,1921
-------- (180)海蝰 Praescutata viperina (Sehmidt,1852)
-- Ⅷ.蝰科 VIPERIDAE
---- Ⅷ(Ⅰ)白头蝰亚科 Azemiopinae
------ 57.白头蝰属 Azemiops Boulenger,1888
-------- (181)白头蝰 Azemiops feae Boulenger,1888
---- Ⅶ(Ⅱ)蝮亚科 Crotalinae
------ 58.尖吻蝮属 Deinagkistrodon Gloyd,1979
-------- (182)尖吻蝮 Deinagkistrodon acutus (Günther,1888)
------ 59.亚洲蝮属 Gloydius Hoge and Romano-Hoge,1981
-------- (183)短尾蝮 Gloydius brevicaudus (Stejneger,1907)
-------- (184)中介蝮 Gloydius intermedius (Strauch,1868)
-------- (185)岩栖蝮 Gloydius saxcatilis (Emelianov,1937)
-------- (186)蛇岛蝮 Gloydius shedaoensis (Zhao,1979)
-------- (187)高原蝮 Gloydius strauchii (Bedriaga,1912)
(187a)高原蝮指名亚种
(187b)高原蝮雪山亚种
-------- (188)乌苏里蝮 Gloydius ussuriensis (Emelianov,1929)
------ 60.莽山烙铁头蛇属 Ermia Zhang,1993
-------- (189)莽山烙铁头蛇 Ermia mangshanensis (Zhao,1990)
------ 61.烙铁头蛇属 Ovophis Burger,in Hoge and Romano-Hoge,19
-------- (190)山烙铁头蛇 Ovophis monticola (Gonther,1864)
(190a)山烙铁头蛇指名亚种
(190b)山烙铁头蛇贡山亚种
(190c)山烙铁头蛇华东亚种
(190d)山烙铁头蛇台湾亚种
-------- (191)察隅烙铁头蛇 Ovophis zayuensis (Jiang,1977)
------ 62.原矛头蝮属 Protobothrops Hoge and Romano—Hoge,1983
-------- (192)菜花原矛头蝮 Protobothrops jerdonii (Gunther,1875)
-------- (193)原矛头蝮 Protobothrops raucrosquamatus (Cantor,18
------ 63.竹叶青蛇属 Triraeresurus Lacépéde,1804 (sensu strict
-------- (194)白唇竹叶青蛇 Trimeresurus albolabris (Gray,1842)
-------- (195)台湾竹叶青蛇 Trimeresurus gracilis Oshima,1920
-------- (196)墨脱竹叶青蛇 Trimeresurus medoensis Zhao,1977
-------- (197)竹叶青蛇 Trimeresurus stejnegeri Schmidt,1925
(197a)竹叶青蛇指名亚种
(197b)竹叶青蛇海南亚种
-------- (198)西藏竹叶青蛇 Trimeresurus tibetanus Huang,1982
-------- (199)乡城竹叶青蛇 Trimeresurus xiangchengensis Zhao,Jian
-------- (200)云南竹叶青蛇 Trimeresurus yunnanensis Schmidt,1925
---- Ⅶ(Ⅲ)蝰亚科 Viperinae
------ 64.蝰属 Vipera Laurenti,1768
-------- (201)极北蝰 Vipera berus (Linnaeus,1758)
-------- (202)圆斑蝰 Vipera russellii (Shaw and Nodder,1797)
-------- (203)草原蝰 Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte,1835)
本书所用缩略语(Abbreviation)
参考文献
索引
-- 中名索引
-- 拉丁名索引
中国动物志已出版书目
图版
-- 1．大盲蛇
-- 2．横斑锦蛇
-- 3．方花小头蛇
-- 4．方花小头蛇
-- 5．缅甸颈斑蛇
-- 6．海南闪鳞蛇
-- 7．滇西蛇
-- 8．白链蛇
-- 9．八莫过树蛇
-- 10．山坭蛇
-- 1．井冈山脊蛇
-- 2．棋斑水游蛇
-- 3．赤链华游蛇
-- 4．白条锦蛇
-- 1．闪鳞蛇
-- 2．九龙颈槽蛇
-- 3．环纹华游蛇
-- 4．广西后棱蛇
-- 5．黑线乌梢蛇
-- 6．沙蟒
-- 7．钝尾两头蛇
-- 8．粉链蛇
-- 9．王锦蛇
-- 1O．乌梢蛇
-- 1．花条蛇
-- 2．灰鼠蛇
-- 3．滑鼠蛇
-- 4．花尾斜鳞大陆亚种
-- 5．淡灰海蛇
-- 6．长吻海蛇
-- 7．青环海蛇
-- 8．环纹海蛇
-- 9．小头海蛇
-- 10．海蝰
-- 11.乡城烙铁头
-- 1．高原蝮
-- 2．短尾蝮
-- 3．龙胜小头蛇
-- 4．墨脱竹叶青
-- 上(从左至右)：眼镜王蛇头部背视和侧视；长吻海蛇头部背视。
-- 中(从左至右)：极北蝰，草原蝰和菜花原矛头蝮头部背视。
-- 下(从左至右)：原矛头蝮，竹叶青和山烙铁头华东亚种头部背视。
-- 1．高原蝮
-- 2-6中介蝮
-- 7-9短尾蝮
-- 1．斜鳞蛇三个亚种头部背视图
-- 2．崇安斜鳞蛇罗香亚种
-- 3．斜鳞蛇中华亚种
-- 4．斜鳞蛇福建亚种
-- 5．斜鳞蛇中华亚种
-- 1．翠青蛇
-- 2．黄链蛇
-- 3．赤链蛇
-- 4．玉斑锦蛇
-- 5．灰腹绿锦蛇
-- 6．紫灰锦蛇指名亚种
-- 7．铅色水蛇
-- 8．黑背白环蛇
-- 1．小头蛇
-- 2．广西后棱蛇
-- 3．钝头蛇
-- 4．福律颈斑蛇
-- 5．红脖颈槽蛇北方亚种
-- 6．虎斑颈槽蛇
-- 7．赤链华游蛇
-- 8．华游蛇指名亚种
-- 1．金环蛇
-- 2．银环蛇指名亚种
-- 3．眼镜蛇舟山亚种
-- 4．眼镜蛇孟加拉亚种
-- 5．眼镜王蛇
-- 6．平颏海蛇
-- 1．短尾蟾
-- 2．中介蝮
-- 3．蛇岛蝮
-- 4．乌苏里蝮
-- 5．白头蝰
-- 6．尖吻蝮
-- 7．莽山烙铁头蛇
-- 8．山烙铁头蛇指名亚种